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    19
    Mar
    2013
    7:04pm, EDT

    On the Brink: Rough ride ahead for Obama as Palestinians, Israelis lukewarm over visit

    Nasser Shiyoukhi / AP

    Palestinian activists vandalize a poster of U.S. President Barack Obama in the West Bank city of Bethlehem on Monday.

    By John Ray, Correspondent, NBC News

    TEL AVIV – Among Palestinians there is a coming president whose approach is creating quite a buzz of expectation.

    With apologies to the White House, it is not Barack Obama, who is set to meet with Israeli and Palestinian leaders on a three-day Middle East visit that kicks off Wednesday.

    Indeed, his or her name is not even known. What is being awaited with mounting excitement is the winner of the latest reality TV show.

    Called simply "The President," it is a search among the youths of the West Bank and Gaza for a candidate with the skills and charisma to lead a people still in search of their own state.

    Some of the 1,000-plus hopefuls were gathered for a recording in Bethlehem over the weekend.


    It was quickly obvious that these were well-educated, serious-minded young men and women thinking serious thoughts about the Palestinian territory's many economic, social and political challenges.

    An irony was quickly apparent, too.

    President Obama will be visiting with Israeli Prime Minister Netanyahu today on his first visit to the country as president, hoping to improve his image among Israelis, nearly 40 percent of whom said in a poll they feel Obama is hostile towards Israel. NBC's Chuck Todd reports.

    For many, President Obama's rise from outsider to Oval Office is an inspiration for their own ambitions.

    But when it comes to helping realize their ambition for a Palestinian state, they have more or less given up on him.

    "Not all Palestinians welcome Obama," said Bashar Falashat, a 26-year-old business studies graduate from Hebron. "Half see his visit as just a tourism trip. We need him to see the reality, to see how we are suffering, but most Palestinians believe that he will not change anything."

    Several of the candidates think Obama's heart is with Palestine but his head is wedded to Israeli interests.

    Twenty-one-year-old Akhla Salman studies psychology and social work in Jerusalem.

    "I know America is the leading country for freedom and human rights, and I respect Obama because he is a good man," she said. "But between America and Israel there is a very strong relationship."

    Near-zero expectations
    Their near-zero expectations are being deliberately matched by the White House: Obama might be Nobel Peace Prize winner but he has no new plan to make peace between the Israelis and Palestinians.

    Instead, the president will be in "listening mode" as he meets with Israeli President Shimon Peres and Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu on Wednesday, and with Palestinian Authority President Mahmoud Abbas on Thursday.

    According to a recent poll by the Israel Democracy Institute at Tel Aviv University, a majority of the Jewish public -- 51 percent -- believes Obama's attitude toward Israel is merely neutral, while 10.5 percent regard him as hostile.

    Meanwhile, Israel's Arab minority sees Obama as being very much pro-Israel.

    On the face of it, Obama's more passive stance ahead of the visit is good news for Aviela Dietch, a mother of three and someone with perhaps as little trust in Obama as in her Palestinian neighbors.

    Lior Mizrahi / Pool via Reuters, file

    An Israeli border police officer stands in front of a truck lifting a structure during its removal from the Migron outpost near the West Bank city of Ramallah on September 5, 2012.

    "I don't find that it is his place to tell us what to do here," she said.

    Born in Milwaukee, Dietch is one of the three hundred thousand Jews who have made homes on the West Bank – land seized by Israeli forces in the 1967 war and occupied ever since.

    These settlements, illegal under international law, are widely seen as the biggest obstacle to a peace deal. They are eating up territory earmarked for a Palestinian state.

    Dietch lived in a hilltop community called Migron, unusual because it was deemed illegal even under Israeli law. Last autumn, after years of court action, the government was forced to demolish it.

    "It was gut-wrenching, heart-breaking, to leave," she said as she walked past the few cabins and a small playground that still survive.

    Her home now is just a few hundred yards down the hill, in another Jewish settlement.

    Asked if she would be prepared to sacrifice that in the cause of peace, she replied without hesitation: "Of course not," she said. "And I don't think it would bring anybody peace. To ask us to sacrifice lives and homes we have been building up – there would be a civil war. A civil war."

    The settlers are by no means representative of wider Israeli opinion but they are a big power in the newly formed Israeli coalition government.

    That's one reason why Obama seems to have concluded there is no reason to waste energy and political capital on pushing along a peace process.

    The highest hope is to cajole confidence-building measures out of Netanyahu: the release of some Palestinian prisoners, or perhaps progress on a temporary settlement freeze.

    Indeed, in media briefings, Ben Rhodes, deputy National Security adviser, has placed the Israel-Palestinian conflict last on an agenda topped by Iran, Syria and wider regional turmoil.

    'Operation Unbreakable Alliance'
    These are issues which matter much more to mainstream Israel, and the best place to measure the mainstream is Tel Aviv – the beach-side city that is more Mediterranean than Middle Eastern.

    In an attempt to convey what he sees as a threat to Israel's existence, Israel's Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu used a cartoon to illustrate how close he says Iran is to developing a nuclear weapon. In a speech at the United Nations General Assembly he asked the world to help stop them. NBC's Andrea Mitchell reports.

    "Personally, I was more moved by Bill Clinton, but Obama is totally reliable," said David Malka, a 52-year-old taxi-driver who works streets that were protected by the U.S.-funded Iron Dome missile shield during last year's conflict with Hamas.

    That's a practical demonstration of the value of U.S. defense aid worth $3 billion annually, not to mention American diplomatic clout, a sort of Iron Dome that deflects unfriendly fire at the United Nations.

    "He is a hundred percent committed to Israel's security and on Iran; if the moment comes, the U.S. has proved in the past that they help when we need help."

    As for Iran, Israel and the U.S. are clearly working on different timetables. Obama told Israeli TV last week he believes Tehran is a year away of nuclear weapons; Netanyahu's "red line" is this summer.

    The two leaders have notoriously cool relations -- and this visit is Obama's first to the Jewish state as president. Many here suspect Obama doesn't quite get what it is to be Israeli.

    But most are as confident as the Palestinians are pessimistic, that the fifth serving president to visit Israel will be true to the trip's branding as "Operation Unbreakable Alliance."

    Former NSC spokesperson Tommy Vietor and Aaron David Miller, a fellow at the Woodrow Wilson International Center, discuss what's at stake with President Barack Obama's trip to Israel and debate whether he will be able to repair a fractious relationship with Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu.

    Related:

    More stories from NBC's 'On the Brink' series about Obama's Middle East visit

    A Palestinian Rosa Parks is needed: Israel's segregated buses spark outrage

    A $1 billion bet on peace: Qatar funds huge Palestinian settlement in West Bank

    245 comments

    No one takes Barack Obama seriously. The man is all talk all the time, and contradicts himself constantly. He lives for the moment-HIS moment. SERIOUSLY.

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    Explore related topics: israel, middle-east, settlement, palestine, peace-process, featured, on-the-brink, john-ray
  • 29
    Jul
    2012
    10:53am, EDT

    Mitt Romney visits Western Wall, one of holiest sites in Judaism

    Speaking in Jerusalem, Mitt Romney says that preventing Iran from developing nuclear weapons "must be our highest national security priority." Watch his entire speech.

    By Garrett Haake, NBC News

    JERUSALEM - Mitt Romney made an unannounced trip to one of the holiest sites in Judaism, the Western Wall, on Sunday, as the presumptive GOP nominee continued his week-long overseas trip.

    Romney, joined by his wife, Ann, and son Josh, along with a bevy of aides, was escorted by American and Israeli security through a throng of well-wishers, press and worshippers gathered at the wall on Tisha B'av, considered the saddest day on the Jewish calendar.


    Several top Romney donors were also seen at the wall, escorted by aides. A contingent of Romney donors have traveled here for a Monday fundraiser at a Jerusalem hotel.

    Romney was shown a diagram of the second Temple, of which the wall is the only remnant.  The destruction of the second Temple by Roman forces nearly 2000 years ago is one of the events mourned on this day, contributing to big crowds gathered there Sunday.

    The Rabbi of the Western Wall read Romney a passage, and Romney placed his hand on the wall and appeared to pray. Ann Romney prayed at a separate section of the wall reserved for women. In keeping with tradition, both Mitt and Ann Romney wrote personal messages or prayers on pieces of paper and tucked them into cracks in the wall. An aide said it would not be appropriate to disclose what the couple wrote.

    Mitt Romney would 'respect' Israel strike on Iran, aide says

    As the Romneys left the wall amidst a crowd of people, Mitt Romney reached out and shook hands with supporters, and many Israelis shouted political messages at him as he passed.

    “Mitt Romney! God will make you president because you came to Israel!” one man shouted.

    Jason Reed / Reuters

    U.S. Republican Presidential candidate Mitt Romney visits the Western Wall, Judaism's holiest prayer site, during prayers marking Tisha B'Av in Jerusalem's Old City, Sunday.

    "Free Jonathan Pollard," shouted several other men, referring to an American citizen convicted of spying for Israel, whose case has caused some friction between the two closely allied nations.

    Earlier in the day, Romney met with Israeli leaders including Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu and Israeli president Shimon Peres. On Sunday night, Romney is due to deliver a speech on the importance of the American-Israeli alliance from Jerusalem, where he will be introduced by the city's mayor.

    Romney looks for political lift in Israel after London miscues

    Romney aides said the speech would focus heavily on the importance of the alliance, and the shared values that undergird it.

    Excerpts released by the campaign indicate it would also address anxieties over the dangers posed to Israel and the world by a nuclear-armed Iran, which a Romney adviser earlier said was an "existential threat" to Israel, adding that a Romney administration would "respect" a unilateral Israeli effort to eliminate Iran's nuclear program if sanctions and other peaceful options failed.

    "Today, the regime in Iran is five years closer to developing nuclear weapons capability," Romney was expected to say in his remarks. "Preventing that outcome must be our highest national security priority."

    More world stories from NBC News:

    • Military drafted in to fill empty seats at London Olympics
    • Mitt Romney would 'respect' Israel strike on Iran, aide says
    • 2 US climbers found dead on Peruvian peak
    • Elephants slaughtered, orphan found in latest Africa poaching
    • 'Heavy skirmishing' reported in Syria's biggest city
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    News on NBCNews.com on Twitter and Facebook

     

    729 comments

    Willard has now moved onto Israel to pick their pockets clean! An aide said it would not be appropriate to disclose what the couple wrote It read; Remember... it's OUR turn! Love, Willard & Annie!

    Show more
    Explore related topics: us, israel, middle-east, politics, mitt-romney, featured, garrett-haake
  • 29
    Jul
    2012
    6:16am, EDT

    Mitt Romney would 'respect' Israel strike on Iran, aide says

    Jason Reed / Reuters

    U.S. Republican presidential candidate Mitt Romney meets Israel's Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu in Jerusalem, Sunday.

    By Garrett Haake, NBC News, and wire reports

    JERUSALEM - Mitt Romney would “respect” Israel's use of military force to stop Iran from developing a nuclear weapon, a senior aide said on Sunday as the Republican presidential candidate began his visit to Jerusalem.

    "If Israel has to take action on its own, in order to stop Iran from developing that capability, the governor would respect that decision," Romney's senior national security aide Dan Senor told reporters traveling with the candidate.


    While stopping short of endorsing a preemptive military attack, the comment seemed to differ with President Barack Obama's attempts to convince Israel to avoid any such move.


    Follow @NBCNewsWorld

    Gov. Romney’s first meeting was Israel's Prime Minister, Benjamin Netanyahu, who greeted him as a “personal friend and friend of Israel.”

    Shaking hands underneath U.S. and Israel flags, the pair signaled that Iran would be top of the agenda in their discussions.

    Netanyahu said: "We have to be honest and say that all the sanctions and diplomacy so far have not set back the Iranian program by one iota. And that's why I believe that we need a strong and credible military threat coupled with the sanctions to have a chance to change that situation."

    Later, Gov. Romney and his wife Ann visited the city's Western Wall.

    Sunday’s comments came as a senior Israeli official denied a newspaper report that President Barack Obama's national security adviser had briefed Netanyahu on a U.S. contingency plan to attack Iran should diplomacy fail to curb its nuclear program.

    The Israeli liberal Haaretz daily on Sunday quoted an unnamed U.S. official as saying the adviser, Thomas Donilon, had described the plan over dinner with Netanyahu earlier this month.

    "Nothing in the article is correct. Donilon did not meet the prime minister for dinner, he did not meet him one-on-one, nor did he present operational plans to attack Iran," the senior official, who declined to be named given the sensitivity of the issue, told Reuters.

    Reuters contributed to this report.

    More world stories from NBC News:

    • Elephants slaughtered, orphan found in latest Africa poaching
    • London protesters decry 'Corporate Olympics'
    • 'Heavy skirmishing' reported in Syria's biggest city
    • In shadow of the Games, London celebrates
    • Chinese pollution protesters turn violent in clash with police
    • Syria regime 'reeling, armed to the teeth' with chemical weapons

    News on NBCNews.com on Twitter and Facebook


    2026 comments

    Why is this a surprise, just proves that after 12 years of wars there is yet another war monger that never joined the service and avoided the draft 5 times, but does not mind sending other people into war so he can have some more private contracts and collect billions more.

    Show more
    Explore related topics: israel, middle-east, politics, mitt-romney, decision-2012, garrett-haake

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